Latihan soal materi SHOULD. Please choose the grammatically and logically correct answer from the following multiple choices. 1. Yesterday, I _____ finish my math homework. a. must d. had to. b. must not e. have to. c. should. 2. She will _____ wait in line at the grocery store. a. must d. have to. Materi8A 14/8/20 "Should & Must" Suggestion and Obligations. Bahasa Inggris chapter III We know what to do membahas tentang giving suggestions and obligations. Untuk memberikan saran (suggestions) dalam Bahasa Inggris kita dapat menggunakan "should" dan "should not", sedangkan untuk menyatakan kewajiban/keharusan (obligation) kita MenyatakanLarangan (must not) Untuk menyatakan larangan, modals yang digunakan adalah must not yang artinya tidak boleh. Contoh : You must not running here. We must not tell anyone our secret. 8. Menyatakan Kepastian Untuk menyatakan kepastian, gunakan must, may, might, dan can. Certaintyand Probability (Kepastian dan Kemungkinan) Dalam konteks lain, kita memerlukan kata "must" dan "should" untuk mengungkapkan sebuah peristiwa yang pasti terjadi (certainty) atau yang kemungkinan akan terjadi (probability). Obligationand prohibition. Rules at school. Dialogue examples. Bahasa Inggris SMP kelas 8(Animasi Bahasa Inggris)#rules #must #mustnot #school soal matematika kelas 1 sd penjumlahan dan pengurangan bersusun. As FumbleFingers said, "negation is complex". It is especially so when tied up with the evolution of English and with gerunds. At the time of the King James Bible "Be not" was colloquial "Be not afraid", for example, where today we'd say "Don't be afraid"; or "If it be not Toby", where today we'd say "If it isn't Toby." Googling "Be not" returns mostly examples of its usage dating from the 16th to the 18th century, together with discussions about English grammar, many of them here on StackExchange! If, today, it was idiomatic to say "That must be not Toby" then it would also be idiomatic to say "That be not Toby" and "That be Toby". We don't. We say "That is Toby", "That is not Toby" and "That must not be Toby!" This - on the use of the present subjunctive- might be helpful. Skip to content Must and Must not is a popular keyword and we did our best to create this YT video around this keyword When to use Must We use must to express the idea that something is necessary or very important. With must, the speaker is expressing a personal opinion or authority. Must is used in written instructions and orders. We also use must in Obligation, Prohibition, Strong advice, and Deductions. When to use Must not Must not = mustn’ is a negative obligation, it is important that you don’t do something. Subject + must or must not + base verb + complement. The main verb is used without, “to”, “s”, and ing. For example He must work hard to pass. correct He must works hard to pass. incorrect We must go home. correct We must to go home. incorrect You must respect your parents. correct You must respecting your parents. incorrect Remember Don’t use must or must not in the use had to in the Past. Examples of Had to I was very hungry yesterday, I had to eat something. We had to walk home last night, there were no buses. Must and Must not Examples You must not smoke. You must not drink wine. It’s late, we must go now. We mustn’t shout in class. We mustn’t miss our plane. We mustn’t cheat in an exam. We mustn’t park in this street. I mustn’t forget to call my wife. We must finish this work today. You must finish your homework. I must apologize for arriving late. You must not be late for the exam. It’s a fantastic film, you must see it. We mustn’t leave the meeting early. I’m very hungry. I must eat something. My hands are dirty, I must wash them. Students must not talk during the exam. Plants must have light and water to grow. We must respect our parents and teachers. Your wife must serve you and your children. We must not be late, we must come on time. You must take this medicine three times a day. I must get up early tomorrow, I have a lot to do. You must watch this lesson, it’s really important. The windows are very dirty, we must clean them. You must not use your phone while you are driving. I mustn’t forget to tell John, he wants to come, too. You mustn’t bring your mobile phone into the exam. We mustn’t lose our tickets, we can’t get any more. Sally is a very interesting person, you must meet her. Keep these papers in a safe place, you mustn’t loss them. We must not forget to turn off the lights before we leave. You mustn’t throw things in the science lab! It’s dangerous! You mustn’t get the number 6 bus, it doesn’t stop at the station. I forgot to phone David yesterday, I must phone him later today. You must study before the exam if you want to get a good result. I don’t want Susan to know what happened, you mustn’t tell her. We must check the times of the trains again. I’m not sure of them. It’s my daughter’s birthday next week, I must not forget to buy her a present. Watch it on YouYube Ahmad Adwani is a professional video editor. If you are a teacher and you would like to create educational videos, just contact us on Telegram account ahmad_adwani2. Post navigation 1. The use of must, must not mustn't and need not needn't The modals must, must not and need not have the same form regardless the subject. There is no ending with he/she/it. ► If you want to say the sth. is unnecessary, use need not, not must not. The negation of must means not allowed to. I must play football. = I have to play football. * I need not play football. = I do not need to play football. = I do not have to play football. I must not play football. = I am not allowed to play football. You can use must only with Simple Present. If you want to use it with other tenses, you need the form have to. This form is not the same regardless the subject. Look at the following table. Modal Substitutes I must play football. * I have to play football. * I need not play football. I do not need to play football. I do not have to play football. I must not play football. I am not allowed to play football. The modal must can be used in the Simple Present only, so use the substitute have to with other tenses. The form have to has the same form regardless the subject. Pronouns Modal Substitutes in the Simple Present I, we, you, they I must play football. * I have to play football. * he, she, it He must play football. * He has to play football. * * see also point 3 below 2. Sentences and questions with have to have to in the Simple Present Pronouns Affirmative sentences Negative sentences Questions I, we, you, they I have to get up early. I do not have to get up early. Do I have to get up early? he, she, it She has to get up early. She does not have to get up early. Does she have to get up early? had to in the Simple Past Pronouns Affirmative sentences Negative sentences Questions I, he, she, it, we, you, they I had to get up early. I did not have to get up early. Did I have to get up early? Affirmative sentences with must Modal Substitute Tense I must play football. * I have to play football. * Simple Present not possible I had to play football. Simple Past not possible I will have to play football. will-future * see also point 3 below Negations with must not, mustn't Modal Substitute Tense I must not play football. I am not allowed to play football. Simple Present not possible I was not allowed to play football. Simple Past not possible I will not be allowed to play football. will-future Negations with need not, needn't, don't need, don't have to Modal Substitute Tense I need not play football. I do not have to play football. Simple Present I do not need to play football. not possible I did not have to play football. Simple Past I did not need to play football. not possible I will not have to play football. will-future I will not need to play football. Questions with need and have to Modal Substitute Tense Must he play football? Does he have to play football? Simple Present Does he need to play football? The modal must is not used in the Simple Past. Did he have to play football? Simple Past Did he need to play football? The modal must is not used in the will-future. Will he have to play football? will-future Will he need to play football? The form need is not used as a modal, this is a main verb. This form cannot be put before another verb. I needn't sing. Here needn't is a modal. The main verb is sing. We need a new computer. Here need is a main verb. I need sing. This sentence is wrong. 3. must or have to in the Simple Present It is not always correct to substitute have to for must in the Simple Present. Use the modal must when the obligation comes from the speaker. I must go to New York. I would like to see my sister. You must stop smoking. Use the modal must in written orders or instructions. You must log in to read your messages. Use the substitute form have to when there is an external obligation timetable, weather or administration. Due to a snow storm the pilot has to land in Vancouver. My doctor says I have to stop smoking. Explanation Modals in English Grammar can, can't, cannot can and must in sentences and questions can – to be able to/to be allowed to may – to be allowed to must, have to, mustn't, needn't Questions with can What are modal auxiliaries? Hari/Tanggal Rabu, 23 September 2020Kelas Jam Ke 1 Kelas 8A, 8B, 8C Jam Ke 3 Kelas 8D, 8E MUST AND MUSN’T Use MUST and must not to state musts / rules Must be used to declare obligations that originate from oneself rather than others. These obligations do not constitute law or regulation Must digunakan untuk menyatakan kewajiban yang berasal dari diri sendiri bukan dari orang lain kewajiban ini bukan merupakan hukum atau peraturan To declare a rule and the rules are strict, then we use Must / must not. verbs after Must / must not always use the first form of verbs for active sentences while for passive sentences you can add Be + V3. Following is an example of using Must / Must Not for school rules. Untuk menyatakan aturan dan aturannya ketat, maka kita menggunakan Harus / tidak boleh. kata kerja setelah Harus / tidak harus selalu menggunakan bentuk kata kerja pertama untuk kalimat aktif sedangkan untuk kalimat pasif Anda bisa menambahkan Be + V3. Berikut ini adalah contoh penggunaan Harus / Tidak Harus untuk aturan sekolah. 1. You mustn’t play truant 2. You must wear a school uniform 3. You mustn’t bully students 4. You must respect the school material 5. You mustn’t eat gum in the school. 6. You mustn’t cheat in an exam 7. You mustn’t copy homework 8. You mustn’t smoke in school 9. You must pay attention to the teachers. 10. You mustn’t run in the corridor. Example 1 We must wear a uniform every day. From Monday to Thursday we must wear the batik shirt. The girls must wear a black skirt, and the boys must wear a pair of black pants. On Friday we must wear the Scout uniform. We must wear proper shoes. We must not wear sandals, a T-shirt, or a casual wear at any place and at any time during the school hours. Example 2 We must not be late to school. We must come on time to class and to the fag ceremony. If we are late, we must wait outside the gate. We must not come in until the security guard gives us permission. We must sign a paper before we come to class. If we cannot come on time for any reason, we must hand in a notice from our parents to the principal. Example 3 We can learn well if the classroom is clean and tidy. So, we must keep our classroom clean and tidy. We must not litter. We must put the garbage in the garbage bin. We must not write or draw anything on the desks and on the walls. We must sweep the floor and dust the teacher’s desk and the shelf every day. Example 4 We can learn if the class is not noisy. My friends and I know very well that we must not be noisy. We must respect our friends who are working seriously. We must not chat and talk very loudly in class. We must keep our voice low. We must not play around. We must work at our desks most of the time. For more learning see the video from my youtube channel VIDEO MUST / HAVE TO Don't forget to share, like and subscribe... thank you... 😚😚TASK FOR 8A, 8B, 8C, 8D, 8E Give your comment in this blog about obligation using must and musn't!Remember I take the attendance list from your comment!Mam mengambil absen kalian di dari komentar kalian di blog ini... thank you... Must’ e mustn’t’ é um dos modais encontrados em inglês, frequentemente usado quando se fala em necessidade e obrigação. Neste artigo, explicaremos o que é Must’ e mustn’t’ e como é usado’. Traremos diversos exemplos e frases afirmativas, negativas e interrogativas. Boa leitura! O que é Must Mustn’t? Must’ e mustn’t’ é o modal de obrigação’, usado com muita frequência na vida cotidiana. Pode ser usado em dois tipos de contextos primeiro quando trata-se de um conselho forte, no segundo é imperativo, ou seja, uma ordem. Saiba que have to’ também pode ser usado em tais situações. Em inglês, Must’ e mustn’t’ também podem ser usados para expressar necessidades. Considerações gerais sobre Must Mustn’t Trouxemos algumas consideraçåno em relação ao uso desses modais, são elas O verbo deve vir depois de must’ e mustn’t’. Nenhuma palavra ou frase é colocada entre must e o verbo Se uma proibição for declarada, uma tradução diferente deve ser feita. must have V3 pretérito dá um significado diferente à frase com must’ e mustn’t’. Em inglês, must’ é um dos verbos modais mais preferidos no dia a dia. É usado para expressar necessidade e necessidade. Por exemplo, você tem que ir ao dentista amanhã e tem uma consulta. Você tem que estar lá às 1300. Isso é uma responsabilidade e deve ser feito. Portanto, devemos usar a estrutura must’ para construir a frase “I must go to the dentist tomorrow at one o’clock.”. Outro uso de must é ao dar conselhos fortes. Must pode ser preferido em vez de should, que é um modal de recomendação. Por exemplo, um amigo seu não está estudando e os exames que estão se aproximando. Se você usar must ao dar conselhos ao seu amigo, o efeito do seu conselho será mais forte. Se você usar should, o conselho será menos eficaz. A construção da frase seria “You must study hard.”. Além disso, podemos usar a estrutura must’ e mustn’t’ ao falar de situações proibidas e não recomendadas. Por exemplo, devemos usar must ao expressar que é proibido cruzar um sinal vermelho e isso resultará em penalidade. Se for proibido fumar em um local, usamos “must” para expressar essa situação. Já mustn’t’ é usada tanto para dar conselhos fortes quanto para falar sobre situações proibidas. Não deve ser confundido com don’t have to’, que é o negativo de have to’. Vejamos os seguintes exemplos You must stop when you see the red light. Você deve parar quando vir a luz vermelha. You mustn’t smoke here. Você não deve fumar aqui. Vimos onde e como esse modal é usado, agora vamos examinar algumas frases com must’ e mustn’t’ You must come early to the class. Você deve chegar cedo para a aula. I must catch that bus. Eu devo pegar aquele ônibus. He must be respectful to me. Ele deve ser respeitoso comigo. We mustn’t smoke here because it is illegal. Não devemos fumar aqui porque é ilegal. She mustn’t spend so much money on clothes. Ela não deve gastar tanto dinheiro em roupas I must wake up early tomorrow because I have work. Devo acordar cedo amanhã porque tenho trabalho. You must be tired after all of the exams. Você deve estar cansado depois de todos os exames. They must be at home right now because their lights are on. Eles devem estar em casa agora porque suas luzes estão acesas. Do you mean I mustn’t drive a car without driver license? Você está dizendo que eu não devo dirigir sem carteira de motorista? It must be the correct answer. I checked it many times. Deve ser a resposta correta. Eu verifiquei muitas vezes. Estrutura de frase com must’ em inglês Com o uso do must’, nos deparamos com muitas questões, principalmente em exames como IELTS e TOEFL. Ao usar must’ a estrutura da frase deve ser a seguinte Subject Sujeito + must + Verb Verbo Por exemplo I must go to the doctor. Eu devo ir ao médico. A fórmula acima deve ser usada para construir frases afirmativas. Vamos examinar os exemplos must’ He must be careful while crossing roads. Ele deve ter cuidado ao atravessar estradas. You must follow those directions to complete your homework. Você deve seguir essas instruções para concluir sua lição de casa. Children must be educated firmly. As crianças devem ser educadas com firmeza. Students must listen to teachers. Os alunos devem ouvir os professores. Youth must be respectful to old people. Os jovens devem respeitar os idosos. People must obey the rules of the social community. As pessoas devem obedecer às regras da comunidade social. Social rules must be in favor of folk. As regras sociais devem ser a favor do povo. You must get permission to enter the manager’s room. Você deve obter permissão para entrar na sala do gerente. There must be inspectors for storekeepers. Deve haver inspetores para lojistas. Estrutura de frase com mustn’t’ em inglês O uso de mustn’t’ é muito semelhante à estrutura da frase afirmativa. Apenas o sufixo negativo not’ deve ser adicionado. A estrutura da frase deve ser a seguinte. Subject Sujeito + mustn’t + Verb Verbo Por exemplo You mustn’t listen to music so loudly. Você não deve ouvir música tão alto. A fórmula acima deve ser usada para formar uma frase negativa. Agora vamos ver exemplos de frases relacionadas a mustn’t’ You mustn’t spend much time in front of the computer. Você não deve passar muito tempo na frente do computador. He mustn’t break the rules. Ele não deve quebrar as regras. You mustn’t cheat during exams. Você não deve trapacear durante os exames. People mustn’t be engaged with telephones while driving. As pessoas não devem se envolver com telefones enquanto dirigem. Children mustn’t be left at home alone. As crianças não devem ficar sozinhas em casa. People mustn’t smoke in confined spaces. As pessoas não devem fumar em espaços confinados. People mustn’t spit on the floor. As pessoas não devem cuspir no chão. You mustn’t underestimate your friends. Você não deve subestimar seus amigos. He mustn’t yell at people. Ele não deve gritar com as pessoas. We mustn’t make noise. Não devemos fazer barulho. Qual é a diferença entre must’ e should’ em inglês? Para examinar a diferença entre Must e Should, é importante primeiro aprender os assuntos em detalhe. Você pode saber mais sobre Should em nosso artigo. A diferença entre must’ e should’ é clara e fácil. O modal must’ é usado para expressar necessidade e obrigação, mas também pode ser usado para dar conselhos fortes. Enquanto que should é geralmente usado para dar conselhos mais leves. O único ponto em que must e should’ podem ser confundidos é que ambos podem ser usados ​​no sentido de conselho. Mas enquanto must” implica um conselho forte; should implica um conselho mais moderado e suave. Para resumir Must – Forte recomendação, obrigação e obrigação no sentido de dever ou ter que Should – Conselhos moderados no sentido de poderia ou deveria Agora vamos ver exemplos para entender melhor must e should’. Veja que as traduções podem ser, às vezes, as mesmas, porém semanticamente must’ é sempre mais forte. You must go to school. Você deve/ tem que ir à escola. You should go to school. Você deveria ir para a escola. We mustn’t be late to class. Não devemos nos atrasar para a aula. We shouldn’t be late to class. Não devemos nos atrasar para a aula. You must take your pills or you will be hospitalized again. Você tem que tomar seus comprimidos ou será hospitalizado novamente. You should take your pills. Você deve tomar suas pílulas. Como pode ser visto, frases com must’ significam conselhos sérios, enquanto frases com should’ são mais leves em termos de poder de recomendação. Exemplos de frases com must’ e mustn’t’ em inglês We must arrive earlier than you. Devemos chegar mais cedo do que você. You must be ready by o’clock. Você deve estar pronto às 1100 horas. They must return to the house immediately. Eles devem voltar para casa imediatamente. I must go to the house right now. Eu devo ir para casa agora. He must fulfill the document. Ele deve preencher o documento. People must obey the rules of society. As pessoas devem obedecer às regras da sociedade. Students mustn’t waste their time. Os alunos não devem perder tempo. People must be retired at age 65. As pessoas têm que se aposentar aos 65 anos. We must study hard. Devemos estudar muito. They must be happy right now because the exam was easy. Eles devem estar felizes agora porque o exame foi fácil. You must stop the car right now because the police are signing. Você deve parar o carro agora porque a polícia está assinando. I must read books before sleeping. Devo ler livros antes de dormir. She must have an excuse. Ela deve ter uma desculpa. They must be at home right now because their shoes are in front of the door. Eles devem estar em casa agora porque seus sapatos estão na frente da porta. You mustn’t exercise firmly before practicing. Você não deve se exercitar com firmeza antes da prática. Exemplo de Frases Interrogativas com must’ e mustn’t’ em inglês Must we go to the museum? Devemos ir ao museu? Must I wake up early? Tenho que acordar cedo? Must I always wait for you for a long time? Eu sempre tenho que esperar muito tempo por você? Must they stay us for two weeks? Eles têm que ficar conosco por duas semanas? Must we sign the mortgage? Temos que assinar a hipoteca?

materi must and must not